
How to Check the Quality of a Gold Bullion
Gold verification relies on measurable, repeatable testing methods. Each method confirms the metal’s authenticity, fineness, and composition. Professional…
Assurance in gold custody comes from external verification and recognized standards. This section covers the role of independent auditors, LBMA rules, and insurance underwriting in securing institutional holdings.

Gold verification relies on measurable, repeatable testing methods. Each method confirms the metal’s authenticity, fineness, and composition. Professional…

Institutional gold transactions are never casual purchases — they are executed through structured agreements that define every stage…