German Gold Refining: Heraeus, Heimerle & Meule, C. Hafner, Agosi
A German gold bar is one refined in Germany by Heraeus, Heimerle & Meule, C. Hafner, or Agosi…
Capital & Gold Insights
Read MoreGerman Gold Refining: Heraeus, Heimerle & Meule, C. Hafner, Agosi
UAE Gold Refining: Al Etihad, Emirates Gold, SAM Precious Metals
UAE refineries cast and mint several hundred tonnes of gold bullion each year. Six producers carry meaningful commercial…
Swiss Gold Bar Supply: Argor-Heraeus, Valcambi, PAMP, Metalor
A Swiss gold bar is one refined in Switzerland by Argor-Heraeus, Valcambi, PAMP, or Metalor. These four —…
Argor-Heraeus Gold Bars: Refinery Origin, Specifications, and Verification
Choosing Argor-Heraeus as a refiner brings a particular set of credentials with the bar. Argor-Heraeus is a Swiss…
LBMA Good Delivery Gold Bar vs. Kilobar: A Format Choice for Wholesale Buyers
To know which bar format the contract should name, read the operational shape of the holding it produces.…
Documentation in Gold Transactions: From Quote to Settlement
A counterparty evaluating a physical gold purchase rarely starts by asking what bullion to buy. They start by…