Rand Refinery: History, Production & Authentication
Rand Refinery is the only refiner in Africa on the LBMA Good Delivery List, and one of seven…
Category Buy Gold
Explore institutional solutions for purchasing and managing investment-grade gold. Each article covers custody setup, legal compliance, and secure settlement practices.
Read MoreRand Refinery: History, Production & Authentication
Physical Gold for US Buyers: Onshore Routes (Asahi, A-Mark, COMEX) and the Hong Kong Corridor
Inside the US, the physical gold market is mature and largely self-contained. Asahi Refining produces LBMA Good Delivery…
London Bullion Market: LBMA, the Bank of England, JP Morgan, and HSBC
Most large-bar gold in the world settles in London. Trading runs over-the-counter through bilateral relationships between LBMA members,…
Indian Gold Market: SGB, Gold Loans, and Allocated Bullion Pathways
Across the Indian gold stack the procurement question runs on constraints, not on what is available. Sovereign Gold…
Singapore Gold Storage: SBMA, Le Freeport, Malca-Amit, Brink’s
Selecting a gold storage jurisdiction for allocated physical metal in Asia narrows quickly to two candidates: Singapore and…
Hong Kong Gold Market: CGSE, Brink’s, Malca-Amit, HKIA Depository
Since 1910, the Chinese Gold and Silver Exchange Society (CGSE) has run as the only physical gold and…